As it detaches Buainain (1987), the fall of the 1984-1985 harvest marks the explicit recognition of that the agricultural politics, lastreada in the satiated and cheap credit, if had exaurido, being the total volume of reduced credit to one tero of the granted one in the end of decade 1970. In terms of agricultural politics, in the period of 1981-1985, the Politics of Guarantee of Preo Mnimo (PGPM) was gaining prominence with the objective clearly to compensate the declining paper of agricultural credit (GRAZIANO Da Silva, 1998, p.11). With the emptiness in the power that if followed to the death of Tancredo, before exactly to take ownership in 1985, Sarney it searched to legitimize itself public keeping some commitments assumed since the campaign for the direct elections, at the same time where recompunha the government proper forces politics. The program of economic stabilization more known as Crossed Plan intentionally in 28 of February of 1986 it created expectation of that if they would finally materialize the promises of change in the New Republic.

However, the expectation of that the inflation would have to lower as freezing of prices took the economic government and agents to a daily confrontation. The favorable circumstances created by the stabilization reached in the first months of the Crossed Plan, as well as the satiated availability of I credit, had induced the agriculturists the new investments. The great personage of the period was the worker without land, protagonist of one strong organization politics. Since 1984 the Movement of Trabalhadores Sem Terra (MST) was if spreading for varies Brazilian regions and recolocando the question of the social function of the real property and the necessary efetivao of agrarian reform. Soon at the beginning of the New Republic, the Ministry of the Reformation and the Agrarian Development was created ‘ ‘ Mirade’ ‘ , which the INCRA passed to be subordinated.